Publicity is the act of
attracting the media attention and gaining visibility with the public.
Publicity has an intense power to promote a brand or company. Publicity is so
much more powerful than advertising or sales promotion, or even other forms of
public relations, because publicity is highly credible (Belch, 2012, p586).
Publicity usually takes great measures to insure their objectivity and promote
the fact that they are not influenced by advertisers or other outside sources.
But, is any publicity good
publicity? In the Advertising And
Promotion by George E. Belch and Michael A. Belch, chapter 17, it mentioned,
“ Publicity can make or break a product or even a company”(Belch, 2012, p586).
At this point, it represents the power of publicity is intense, also represent
there are both of positive and negative side of publicity. Publicity offer the
advantages of substantial credibility, news value, significant word-of-mouth,
and perception of endorsement by media. At the same time, publicity has
negative impact of lack of control, timing and accuracy.
As I mentioned the power of
publicity at the beginning of the article, people might think only positive
publicity can improve the sale of companies. In the Advertising And Promotion by George E. Belch and Michael A. Belch,
chapter 17, there are two different examples about the response to negative publicity.
First one is a good example by Tree Top’s. This company’s problems began when
major news media reported the chemical Alar, which is used to regulate the
growth of apples. This chemical Alar might cause cancer in children. This
report is a negative influence for Tree Top’s, because they sale for apple
juicy. Therefore, Tree Top’s use this negative report to created doubt about
the safety of their products, and informed consumers that Alar was not used in
their products. The second example is about Martha Stewart. When she was
convicted by the Securities and Exchange Commission of insider trader, the
negative publicity had severe consequences for her company. However, while
still in jail, Stewart cultivated a softer image than her past reputation as a
harsh taskmaster, by befriending inmates and dispensing tips for better prison
food. Upon her release, her image helps
her to promote herself, and many advertisers returned. In this case, Stewart
uses the negative publicity to recreate a new image of her, and makes her successful.
In conclusion, either good or bad publicity is
managed like any other promotional tools. Because publicity is more powerful
than other forms of public relations, either positive or negative publicity can
give consumers strong impression of products or companies. Therefore, I agree
with the saying that “any publicity is good publicity.”
Citation:
Belch, G., & Belch, M. (2011). Advertising and promotion: An integrated marketing communications
perspective. (9th ed.). McGraw Hill Education.
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